Repair Order Types
Repair Order Types allow managers to categorize repair orders based on their financial model and apply appropriate billing rules. This feature helps standardize your repair processes and ensures consistent pricing across different types of repairs.
Overview
With Repair Order Types, you can:
- Create standardized repair categories with unique codes and descriptions
- Define billing models for different types of repairs
- Ensure consistent pricing and processes across your repair operations
- Track and manage different repair workflows
Billing Types
Quick Repair supports three billing models for repair orders:
| Billing Type | Description | Use Case |
|---|---|---|
| Free of Charge (FOC) | No cost to customer | Warranty repairs, goodwill gestures |
| Time and Material (T&M) | Bill based on actual time and materials used | Complex repairs with variable scope |
| Fixed Fee (FIX) | Predetermined fixed price | Standard repairs with known scope |
Setting Up Repair Order Types
Prerequisites
- You must have Manager permissions to create and modify repair order types
- The Quick Repair extension must be installed and configured
Creating a New Repair Order Type
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In Business Central, use the search function to find and open Repair Order Types.
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On the Repair Order Types page, select New to create a new record.
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Fill in the following fields:
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Code: Enter a unique identifier for the repair order type (up to 20 characters)
!!! tip "Naming Convention" Use descriptive codes like "WARRANTY", "STANDARD", or "EMERGENCY" for easy identification.
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Description: Provide a clear description of when this repair type should be used (up to 100 characters)
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Billing Type: Select the appropriate billing model from the dropdown:
- Free of Charge: For warranty or complimentary repairs
- Time and Material: For repairs billed based on actual work performed
- Fixed Fee: For repairs with predetermined pricing
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Default Type: Check this box if you want this repair order type to be automatically assigned to new repair orders (optional)
!!! info "Default Type Feature" Only one repair order type can be marked as default at any time. When you mark a type as default, any previously marked default type will automatically be unmarked. If a default type is configured, it will be automatically assigned to the Order Type field when creating new repair orders, ensuring consistency and reducing manual input.
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Select OK or press Escape to save and close the record.
Automatic Default Assignment
When a repair order type is marked as default, it will be automatically assigned to new repair orders when they are created. Users can still manually change the order type on individual repair orders if needed.
Default Type Feature
The Default Type feature allows managers to designate one repair order type as the default, which is automatically assigned to new repair orders. This ensures consistency across your repair operations and reduces manual data entry.
Setting Up a Default Type
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Open the Repair Order Types page.
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Find the repair order type you want to make the default.
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Enable the Default Type checkbox for the desired type.
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The system automatically ensures only one type can be marked as default by unmarking any previously set default.
How Default Types Work
- Automatic Assignment: When creating new repair orders, the system automatically assigns the default type to the Order Type field
- Manual Override: Users can manually change the order type on individual repair orders when needed
- Uniqueness Enforcement: Only one repair order type can be marked as default at any time
- No Default Scenario: If no default is configured, the Order Type field remains blank when creating new repair orders
Managing Default Types
To change the default type: 1. Mark a different repair order type as default - the system automatically removes the default setting from the previous type 2. To remove all defaults, uncheck the Default Type checkbox on the currently marked default type
Example Default Type Setup
Consider setting up a default type for your most common repair scenario:
| Code | Description | Billing Type | Default Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| STANDARD | Standard Repair Service | Fixed Fee | ✓ |
| WARRANTY | Warranty Repair - No Charge | Free of Charge | |
| EMERGENCY | Emergency Repair (24hr) | Time and Material |
Additional Example Repair Order Types
Here are some common repair order types you might want to set up:
| Code | Description | Billing Type |
|---|---|---|
| WARRANTY | Warranty Repair - No Charge | Free of Charge |
| STANDARD | Standard Repair Service | Fixed Fee |
| EMERGENCY | Emergency Repair (24hr) | Time and Material |
| GOODWILL | Goodwill Repair | Free of Charge |
| COMPLEX | Complex Technical Repair | Time and Material |
Managing Repair Order Types
Editing Existing Types
- Open the Repair Order Types page
- Find the repair order type you want to modify
- Make your changes directly in the list
- The changes are saved automatically
Deleting Repair Order Types
Before Deleting
Ensure the repair order type is not being used in any existing repair orders before deleting.
- On the Repair Order Types page, select the line you want to delete
- Press Delete or use the Delete action
- Confirm the deletion when prompted
Best Practices
Organizing Your Repair Types
- Keep it Simple: Start with a few basic repair types and expand as needed
- Use Clear Codes: Choose codes that are easily understood by your repair team
- Consistent Naming: Develop a naming convention and stick to it
- Document Usage: Include usage guidelines in the description field
Default Type Strategy
- Choose the Most Common: Set your most frequently used repair type as the default to maximize efficiency
- Consider Business Model: If most of your repairs are warranty-based, consider setting a warranty type as default
- Standard Operations: For service shops with predictable repair patterns, setting a "STANDARD" type as default works well
- Review Regularly: Periodically review your default choice as business patterns change
Billing Type Selection
- Free of Charge: Use for warranty repairs, recalls, or customer goodwill situations
- Time and Material: Best for complex repairs where scope is uncertain or for premium services
- Fixed Fee: Ideal for routine repairs with predictable costs and timeframes
Training Your Team
Ensure your repair team understands: - When to use each repair order type - How billing types affect the repair process - The importance of selecting the correct type for accurate billing - How the default type feature works and when manual override is needed
Permissions
Different user roles have varying levels of access to repair order types:
| Role | Permissions | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Manager | Read, Modify, Delete, Insert | Full access to create and manage repair order types |
| Technician | Read | Can view repair order types but cannot modify them |
| Read Only | Read | Can only view existing repair order types |
API Integration
Repair Order Types are also available through the API for integration with external systems. The Repair Order Type API page exposes this data for:
- Third-party repair management systems
- Custom applications
- Reporting and analytics tools
- Mobile applications for technicians
Troubleshooting
Common Issues
Q: I can't create new repair order types
A: Ensure you have Manager permissions. Contact your system administrator if needed.
Q: The billing type I need isn't available
A: The billing types are predefined. Choose the closest match or contact your administrator about customization options.
Q: Can I change the billing type after creating orders?
A: While you can modify the repair order type definition, consider the impact on existing orders that use this type.
Troubleshooting
Common Issues and Solutions
Multiple Default Types Error
If you receive an error about multiple default types: 1. Go to the Repair Order Types page 2. Check which types have "Default Type" set to "Yes" 3. Keep only one type as default 4. Save your changes
No Default Type Available
If no repair order type is assigned automatically: 1. Verify at least one repair order type exists 2. Ensure one type has "Default Type" set to "Yes" 3. Check if the default type is blocked or inactive
Wrong Default Type Selected
If the wrong type is being assigned automatically: 1. Navigate to Repair Order Types 2. Find the currently marked default type 3. Uncheck "Default Type" for the wrong type 4. Set "Default Type" to "Yes" for the correct type
Default Type Not Working
If the default assignment isn't functioning: 1. Verify the repair order type setup is complete 2. Check user permissions for repair order creation 3. Ensure the default type is active and not blocked 4. Contact your system administrator if issues persist
Getting Help
If you encounter issues not covered in this troubleshooting section: - Check the Quick Repair extension logs for error messages - Contact your Business Central administrator - Refer to the main Quick Repair documentation for additional support resources
Related Topics
- Getting Started with Quick Repair
- Extension Setup
- Repair Management Setup - Configure number series and core settings
- Repair Orders - Create and manage repair order documents
- Repair Statuses
- Repair Solutions
- Repair Technicians
- Standard Repair Actions - Create predefined repair templates
- Package Conditions
- Item Repair Settings
- Item Repair Parts
- Item Repair Solutions
For additional support or questions about Quick Repair, contact BC4All support or consult the community forums.